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Los Angeles County General Hospital, Boyle Heights. Photo by Frances Anderton
Dear DnA readers,

I hope you are doing well. While there are, as always, some terrific Design Things To Do — including the upcoming USC exhibition of multifamily housing designed by Paul R. Williams, and lovely twilight garden tours at the Huntington – the town feels empty, which brings me to the topic of abandoned buildings.

This past Sunday, I went on a fascinating tour of the perimeter of the Oceanwide Plaza development, aka “Graffiti Towers,” the complex in South Park in DTLA that ceased construction in 2019, and was then swarmed by graffiti artists and taggers in early 2024, transforming it into beacon of — depending on your vantage point — urban neglect and municipal incompetence, or creative commentary on a system that produces a surplus of luxury housing while failing to provide homes for the low-income Angelenos most in need.

Graffiti tower, IMG_9603One of the "Graffiti Towers." Photo by Frances Anderton

The tours (see Design Things To Do, below) are hosted by the activist group Rent Brigade, and member Jordan Wynne, a UCLA urban and regional planning graduate, gave an impassioned critique of the globalized, commodified housing market that, in his view, has produced Oceanwide Plaza. He lauded the graffiti artists who scaled and transformed the building into a teachable moment, pointing out that graffiti artists are usually the first to sniff out when a building has been abandoned.

Coyotes in the House!

You can hear more about Oceanwide Plaza and its future in an audio story to air soon on KCRW. In the meantime, it’s interesting to ponder who senses vacancy first. Could it in fact be urban animals? Right now, some West Hollywood residents are frustrated at the takeover by coyotes of a half-built property on their street. As explained by Degen Penner in L.A. Material, the feral squatters add insult to injury for neighbors already frustrated at the demolition of a cluster of low-rise rental homes amidst abundant vegetation — to make way for the new homes that have stopped mid-construction.

Generally though, argues Ananya Nayak in this lovely ArchDaily essay about the historic role of animals in cities, it's time to "see other species as participants in urban space rather than interruptions to it.”

Coyote_in_California_(5330746104)Photo courtesy Wikimedia: Coyote in California (5330746104).jpg

New Life for The Great Stone Mother

Also last week, I got to join a tour of another empty building: the magnificent, if eerie, Los Angeles County General Hospital in Boyle Heights (top of page). The vast, 19-story, Art Deco structure, designed by Allied Architects’ Association of Los Angeles, opened in 1933 and was once the largest public hospital in the western U.S. It finally closed after the 1994 Northridge Earthquake rendered it unusable.

Now the behemoth, nicknamed the "Great Stone Mother," is to be transformed into a “Healthy Village” centered on wellness, open space, and community-serving uses, and housing aimed at a range of income levels, according to a Master Plan proposed by Centennial Partners, a joint venture between Primestor Development and Bayspring Real Estate Partners. Leading the design and restoration are Omgivning, known for its adaptive reuse of historic structures, and RIOS.

While the hospital served as a vital hospital for generations, it also made mistakes, including the infamous forced sterilization of Latina mothers. Its 13th floor was given over to treatment for incarcerated individuals, and still today you can see the heavy metal gates, blood-spattered floors, and slit windows (below).

Entering the jail wing, IMG_9556 copyA visitor tours the 13th floor. Photo by Frances Anderton

The sense that ghosts may be present in the Great Mother adds to the intrigue of this ambitious overhaul. The architects explained that they will keep memories of the place alive with instructional displays, while transforming the place by punching in openings to bring more light into the dark, heavy interior; by recycling discarded materials and maintaining gorgeous decorative details, and adding plentiful landscaping outside. Watch this space for much more to come.

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Design Things To Do

Top Pick: Paul R. Williams, Reconsidered

Paul R. Williams is well-known for his glamorous Hollywood Regency and Moderne homes for movie stars as well as for his powerful life story: he was the first Black architect licensed west of the Mississippi, and a prolific builder during the very time he was excluded by race from many of the neighborhoods for which he designed houses.

Williams is less well-known for his extensive work in multifamily housing, so it is very exciting to learn about Paul R. Williams: An Architect Considered, an exhibition opening its doors on August 18th at USC Fisher Museum of Art.

There you will find 31 projects, from his public housing — including the garden apartment complexes Pueblo del Rio, Hacienda Village (now Gonzaque Village) and Nickerson Gardens — to single-occupancy YMCAs in Hollywood and South Los Angeles to modest multi-unit walkups in Beverly Hills and San Diego.

1-PRW-atComptonHousing_croppedPaul R. Williams at Compton Housing. Photo courtesy USC Fisher Museum of Art.

This show, co-organized by the museum and USC School of Architecture, was curated by Valery Augustin, Milton S.F. Curry, and Amy Murphy. It features more than 60 items from the Paul R. Williams’s archive, which was jointly acquired in 2020 by the Getty Research Institute and the USC School of Architecture.

They will be displayed in tandem with new commissions by Edgar Arceneaux; Current Interests (Matthew Au and Mira Henry), enFOLD Collective (Dana McKinney White and Megan Echols), Darell W. Fields, David Hartt, Cory Henry, and Amanda Williams, as well as a selection of photography by Julius Shulman and Janna Ireland. Click here for more details.


Quick Picks

Three contemporary artists of South Asian descent — Suchitra Mattai, Jagdeep Raina, and Swapnaa Tamhane — “transform textiles of their cultural heritage into celebrations of those who have been unrecognized in public displays of historical memory.” See them at Textiles As Monument, an exhibition opening to the public with a launch party at the Fowler on August 8th, 6:00 PM–9:00 PM (the show lasts through June 2027).

textiles-monument-heroImage courtesy Fowler Museum

The design, landscape, and architecture firm RIOS designs buildings and the spaces in between, including Gloria Molina Grand Park, ROW DTLA, and, now, the LA County General Hospital overhaul (see above). This Saturday, August 8th, from 11:00 AM–3:00 PM, RIOS opens its doors for a Social Impact Initiative (SII) Community Open House in Leimert Park. Expect an art show, design activities for all ages, and a lunchtime dialogue, Planting Seeds: How We Gather in Public Spaces, with Crista Campos, Gloria Molina Grand Park / The Music Center; Tafarai Bayne, CicLAvia; Jonathan Hale, People's Vision Zero. Click here to RSVP.

grand-park-rios-clementi-hale-studios-032Grand Park. Photo courtesy RIOS

Take a respite from the heat and dryness of the city in summer by touring the lovely Huntington Gardens at twilight. The San Marino destination is offering ticketed, docent-led Twilight Garden Estate Tours on Sunday, August 9th and 16th, in time slots between 4:30 and 7:30 PM. Learn about the history of the gardens as well as experience spaces at the intersection of architecture and landscape, such as the Chinese Garden, below. Click here to book tickets.

The Huntington, IMG_8941Chinese Garden at Huntington Gardens. Photo by Frances Anderton

Little in the LA cityscape has captured the public imagination like the Oceanwide “Graffiti Towers” (read more, above). Now you can join a tour of the perimeter of the abandoned, painted towers, hosted by the activist Rent Brigade. The 2-hour tour, taking place on August 9th and 16th, at 5:00 PM, is led by UCLA urban and regional planning graduate Jordan Wynne, who wrote his thesis on the towers and “Graffiti as Insurgent Planning in Downtown Los Angeles.” His passion for the topic is infectious. Click here to RSVP.

Graffiti towers, photo by FA, IMG_9602 copyPhoto by Frances Anderton

Following a long closure to repair exterior garden damage and interior smoke damage from the 2025 Palisades Fire, the historic Villa Aurora will reopen, with a public gathering on August 30th, from 3:00–5:00 PM. The place has a storied history, from its construction in the 1920s as a model house in the Spanish Colonial Revival style to its role as home and cultural salon for the exiled German-Jewish novelist Lion Feuchtwanger and his wife, Marta, and, today, as a cultural center and residency program supported by the German government. Click here to RSVP for the happy re-opening event.

Villa Aurora, 2025, Photo by Mike Kelley, Courtesy of Villa AuroraVilla Aurora following the Palisades Fire. Photo by Mike Kelley, Courtesy of Villa Aurora

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What I'm Digging

 

Fascinated to learn... how GLP-1s are impacting home design. AD magazine explores how weight loss drugs are causing kitchens to shrink, thinner clients to ask for more coverlets, and custom bins to be added in bathrooms for disposal of “sharps,” the GLP-1 drug pens with built-in needles. Some clients simply want more mirrors, which brings up another game-changer of our time: the possibly soul-destroying, omnipresent self-image, reflected upon by Catherine Shannon in this eloquent article, "All of This Staring at our Faces is Messing with Our Heads."

Mirror, Mirror, IMG_9510 copyMirror, Mirror,on the wall. Photo by Frances Anderton

Confessing that... while most reviewers were not amused, hubby and I laughed out loud at The Hawk, with Will Ferrell as a grotesque, selfish former Pro Golf star now in Oedipal competition with his son Lance (Jimmy Tatro). Yes, some of the jokes in this Netflix series reek of the cultural dark ages (twenty years ago), but somehow Ferrell pulls them off, while always clad in riotously garish outfits. Now it's time to rewatch his truly wonderful Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Sagabeing made into a Broadway play!

Will Ferrell in purple trousersImage courtesy Netflix

Paying tribute to... Thomas Hines, the longtime UCLA professor and esteemed scholar of Richard Neutra, who helped shape our understanding of early Modern architecture in Los Angeles. He passed on July 26 at age 90. One former student of his, Clare De Briere, recalled that his classes inspired her to be a developer, saying “nobody taught the LA aesthetic better than he did.” She says his architecture history class “was really about understanding how changes in engineering impacted how people lived, and how changes in how people were living impacted architecture…and after the first class, I fell in love with that idea of being a city builder.” RIP Thomas Hines.

Tom Hines in his Neutra-designed Westwood Apartment, 2011. Photo by Dan ChavkinTom Hines in his Neutra-designed Westwood Apartment, 2011. Photo by Dan Chavkin/courtesy UCLA

 

What I'm NOT Digging

Incomplete Stories

I recently read this WaPo column advising us to discard our microplastic-releasing cutlery. Having dutifully tossed our black plastic ladles and spatulas, I then discovered that the causal evidence connecting microplastics to ill-health is limited. What should we think? Then, I was with some urban design enthusiasts touting the affordable housing and healthcare, and pedestrian-friendly urban design of Copenhagen and Vienna, per the Global Livability Index. Third on the list is Melbourne, Australia. But what stories about the GI Index often leave out is that these three models of municipal benevolence are in countries that have strict immigration policies, especially Denmark. The two may be connected, and it’s vital we know so as to test the applicability of their models elsewhere.

We live in a perpetual fog of incomplete stories. I hope this newsletter offers you either the full story or honesty about taking a side. Thank you as always for reading. Please send your design news, questions, and comments to francesanderton@gmail.com. Get back issues here. Remind your friends to sign up for the newsletter here.

Yours with very best wishes,
Frances

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